mmpc-logo mmpc-logo
twitter-logo    bluesky-logo
| Create Account | login
Publication
Use and Importance of Nonhuman Primates in Metabolic Disease Research: Current
State of the Field.
Authors Havel PJ, Kievit P, Comuzzie AG, Bremer AA
Submitted By Submitted Externally on 8/20/2018
Status Published
Journal ILAR journal
Year 2017
Date Published 12/1/2017
Volume : Pages 58 : 251 - 268
PubMed Reference 29216341
Abstract Obesity and its multiple metabolic sequelae, including type 2 diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, and fatty liver disease, are becoming increasingly
widespread in both the developed and developing world. There is an urgent need
to identify new approaches for the prevention and treatment of these costly and
prevalent metabolic conditions. Accomplishing this will require the use of
appropriate animal models for preclinical and translational investigations in
metabolic disease research. Although studies in rodent models are often useful
for target/pathway identification and testing hypotheses, there are important
differences in metabolic physiology between rodents and primates, and
experimental findings in rodent models have often failed to be successfully
translated into new, clinically useful therapeutic modalities in humans.
Nonhuman primates represent a valuable and physiologically relevant model that
serve as a critical translational bridge between basic studies performed in
rodent models and clinical studies in humans. The purpose of this review is to
evaluate the evidence, including a number of specific examples, in support of
the use of nonhuman primate models in metabolic disease research, as well as
some of the disadvantages and limitations involved in the use of nonhuman
primates. The evidence taken as a whole indicates that nonhuman primates are and
will remain an indispensable resource for evaluating the efficacy and safety of
novel therapeutic strategies targeting clinically important metabolic diseases,
including dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis, type 2 diabetes, hepatic steatosis,
steatohepatitis, and hepatic fibrosis, and potentially the cognitive decline and
dementia associated with metabolic dysfunction, prior to taking these therapies
into clinical trials in humans.




Menu

Home
Contact
About MMPC
Animal Husbandry
Tests Data
Search Data
Analysis
Clients
MMPC Centers

Newsletter

Interested in receiving MMPC News?
twitter-logo Mouse Phenotyping
@NationalMMPC



2017 National MMPC. All Rights Reserved.